Overview

Transgrid, as the System Strength Service Provider (SSSP) for NSW, is responsible for ensuring sufficient system strength is available to maintain power system stability in NSW. The retirement of NSW’s coal generators and the growth in inverter-based resources in the coming decade is driving an urgent need to add new sources of system strength to the power system.

Transgrid completed the system strength Regulatory Investment Test for Transmission (RIT-T) in mid‑2025 and is now progressing the procurement of network and non-network solutions in NSW to meet the identified need.

Project update

Assessing material changes in circumstances (MCC)

In April 2026, Transgrid notified the AER of an MCC related to an increase in costs and extended delivery timing for synchronous condensers, as well as delayed coal unit retirement dates under AEMO’s Draft 2026 Integrated System Plan Step Change scenario.

In June 2026, the AER published its determination on our proposed actions, which included for Transgrid to complete a streamlined assessment and publish a draft report outlining any changes to the PACR preferred portfolio.

Transgrid’s draft MCC Assessment report can be found here.

Draft MCC Assessment workbooks can be found here.

The draft report will be open for submissions for one month from the 1 July 2026 to 1 August 2026. Submissions should be emailed to our Regulation team via regulatory.consultation@transgrid.com.au*. In the subject field, please reference ‘Meeting system strength requirements in NSW MCC assessment’.

Transgrid intends to incorporate stakeholder feedback and publish the final report by 24 August 2026, as specified by the AER.

* Transgrid is bound by the Privacy Act 1988 (Cth). In making submissions in response to this consultation process, Transgrid will collect and hold your personal information such as your name, email address, employer and phone number for the purpose of receiving and following up on your submissions. If you do not wish for your submission to be made public, please clearly specify this at the time of lodgement. See Privacy Notice within the Disclaimer for more details.

Regulatory Investment Test for Transmission (RIT-T)

Transgrid has identified a preferred portfolio of system strength solutions to meet our regulatory obligations and to maximise net market benefits, via the RIT-T process. The system strength RIT-T process is now complete, and the project is now moving into the implementation phase.

Regulatory documentation for each stage of the RIT-T, as well as stakeholder submissions are published here.

Transgrid is continuing to monitor changes in the energy market to ensure that the portfolio of system strength solutions remains robust. If required, Transgrid will undertake a Material Change in Circumstances assessment to identify impacts of energy market changes on the optimal portfolio.

Network solutions

The RIT-T concluded that the installation of synchronous condensers at ten strategic locations across Transgrid’s network represents a core component of the optimal portfolio of system strength solutions to ensure a safe, secure and reliable power system.

The RIT-T identified that the ‘accelerated’ procurement of synchronous condensers delivers significant economic benefits and mitigates risk of system strength gaps. In September 2025, the NSW Government directed Transgrid to deliver synchronous condensers at the first five substations across NSW as a Priority Network Infrastructure Project (PNIP). The accelerated procurement of these units is expected to deliver more than $1 billion in market benefits.

GE Vernova will supply the first order of synchronous condensers, following the completion of a global tender process. To accelerate their delivery, GE Vernova will deploy two smaller synchronous condensers at each of the five sites, rather than one larger synchronous condenser.

Additional details of the acceleration of synchronous condensers at the first five site can be found here.

Non-network solutions

The RIT-T concluded that non-network solutions will play a core role in providing system strength in NSW.

Synchronous machines

Transgrid has signed its first system strength network support contract with Snowy Hydro for operation of its Tumut 3 hydro units in synchronous condenser mode. This contract was reviewed by the Australian Energy Regulator (AER) and took effect from 2 December 2025.

The RIT-T identified that contracts with additional synchronous machines are likely to be required in coming years to maintain the minimum level of system strength in NSW. Transgrid will engage with non-network proponents as this need grows.

Grid-forming batteries

The system strength RIT-T identified that grid-forming batteries represent half of the portfolio of system strength solutions in NSW by the early 2030s.

Transgrid expects that non-network grid-forming batteries will start providing system strength services to the NSW transmission network this year. In early 2026, Transgrid shortlisted nine battery projects following completion of technical modelling, which determined the initial capacity and priority locations in NSW. This initial tranche of procurement is focused on batteries that already exist, or are in the advanced stages of development, in specific locations on our network to address system strength needs as they emerge.

Transgrid expects to undertake annual procurement rounds to meet growing system strength requirements and ultimately reach the RIT-T identified portfolio of up to 5 GW of grid-forming batteries by the early 2030s.

To be eligible for consideration as part of future tenders, please see the information for non-network proponents below, and return a completed Expression of Interest (EOI) form to Transgrid, so your project can be included in the technical analysis to determine the included parties in subsequent tenders.

Information for non-network proponents

Transgrid has developed several guidance documents to help non-network proponents understand their opportunity to provide system strength services.

If you are interested in participating in the procurement process for system security contracts and have not previously submitted an EOI for your project(s) or there have been material changes to your project since your EOI, you may submit a new or updated EOI at any time using the below documentation. Please also advise us if the contact person named on your most recent EOI submission has changed.

 

Document

Description

Expression of Interest (EOI) response questionnaire

An Excel workbook that gives proponents the opportunity to update or submit new EOIs.

Technical performance and power system modelling requirements:

Detailed technical performance and power system modelling requirements.

Information for system strength non-network option proponents – June 2024*

An explanation of the RIT-T, procurement and contracting process and high-level technical guidance for system strength services, including power systems modelling package requirements.

*Note, this document was published prior to the conclusions report (PACR) and some information contained may no longer be relevant

Information for system strength non-network option proponents - EOI commercial component - August 2024*

An explanation of the purpose and structure of the commercial component of the EOI.

*Note, previously the commercial component was an addendum to the original EOI. Since this document was published, the contract price component is now included within the EOI workbook (above).

 

Timeline

  • RIT-T process commenced. Request for Expression of Interest (EOI) for non-network proponents of potential system security contracts to address system strength requirements in NSW - Completed

    Dec 2022

  • RIT-T process completed - Completed

    Jul 2025

  • The NSW Government directed Transgrid to deliver synchronous condensers at five substations across NSW as a Priority Network Infrastructure Project (PNIP) - Completed

    Sep 2025

  • Environmental Approvals completed for each of the first five synchronous condenser sites - Completed

    Late 2025

  • Transgrid signed a system strength network support contract with Snowy Hydro for operation of its Tumut 3 hydro units in synchronous condenser mode - Completed

    Late 2025

  • Transgrid’s system strength obligations as the NSW System Strength Service Provider (SSSP) commenced under the National Electricity Rules - Completed

    2 Dec 2025

  • Selected tender process commences for first tranche of contracts for stable voltage waveform support from grid-forming batteries in NSW - In progress

    Mar 2026

  • Future tenders for non-network grid-forming batteries and synchronous machines - Proposed

    2027 onwards

  • Delivery of synchronous condensers at five Transgrid substations scheduled to begin - Proposed

    2028

Planning and regulatory approvals

The system strength RIT-T process is now complete. Transgrid has developed a portfolio of system strength solutions to meet our regulatory requirements and to maximise net market benefits.

The report and supporting documentation for each stage of the RIT-T, as well as stakeholder submissions are published here.

Contact us

For any questions, please contact the system strength project team at systemstrength@transgrid.com.au.

Other resources

Other resources

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System strength

21 July 2026

Critical grid-stabilising works now underway in NSW

Works have begun on the NSW transmission network to enable the installation of synchronous condensers, critical grid-stabilising equipment to support the state’s energy transition from coal to renewables.

System strength

14 July 2026

Batteries elevated in optimised system strength plan for NSW grid

Grid forming batteries will take on an expanded role in Transgrid’s plan to keep the NSW grid strong as coal generation retires, as part of a portfolio of system strength solutions to adapt to an increasingly dynamic and complex power system.

System strength

24 April 2026

Critical NSW grid stabilisation plans advance to final stages

Transgrid is completing the initial stage of essential grid-strengthening projects necessary to uphold stability and security within the NSW transmission network as the state advances its transition from coal to renewable energy.